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"Gideon's Band,"

Teachers in the Feedmen's Schools
in Norfolk, Va., 1863.
(Haverford College Library, Haverford, Pa., Quaker Collection, Friends Freedman's Association, Collection no. 950)

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Some of the black and white teachers and missionaries from the North, known as Gideon's Band, who went to the Sea Islands to work with the freedpeople.

The first group arrived in March 1862 and included women such as Susan Walker, a close friend of Salmon Chase (1808-1873), then Secretary of the Treasury.

These women taught the former slaves to read and sew and were responsible for distributing and selling the clothing sent to them by northern freedmen's aid associations.


Learn more about how white women aided former slaves

Copyright 2003
A New Birth of Freedom: Reconstruction During the Civil War The Meaning of Freedom: Black and White Responses to Slavery From Free Labor to Slave Labor Rights and Power: The Politics of Reconstruction Introduction The Ending of Reconstruction Epilogue: The Unfinished Revolution Additional Resources Credits for this Exhibit Digital History Home