Cotton Crop of the United States, 1850
    According to this chart, the South produced more than a million bales of cotton a year, three-fourths of the world's supply. In dollar value, cotton represented more than half of the nation's exports, making it a lucrative crop for the North as well as the South.


To learn more about the impact of slavery on the Southern economy, read the "Impending Crisis of the South" by Hinton Rowan Helper.
 
Cotton Crop of the United States, 1850

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Copyright 2002 The Chicago Historical Society
 
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