I. Overthrow 
                the camouflaged colonial regime of the American imperialists and 
                the dictatorial power of Ngo Dinh Diem, servant of the Americans, 
                and institute a government of national democratic union.
              The present 
                South Vietnamese regime is a camouflaged colonial regime dominated 
                by the Yankees, and the South Vietnamese government is a servile 
                government, implementing faithfully all the policies of the American 
                imperialists. Therefore, this regime must be overthrown and a 
                government of national and democratic union put in its place composed 
                of representatives of all social classes, of all nationalities, 
                of various political parties, of all religions; patriotic, eminent 
                citizens must take over for the people the control of economic, 
                political, social, and cultural interests and thus bring about 
                independence, democracy, well- being, peace, neutrality, and efforts 
                toward the peaceful unification of the country.
              II. Institute 
                a largely liberal and democratic regime.
              1. Abolish 
                the present constitution of the dictatorial powers of Ngo Dinh 
                Diem, servant of the Americans. Elect a new National Assembly 
                through universal suffrage.
              2. Implement 
                essential democratic liberties: freedom of opinion, of press, 
                of movement, of trade-unionism; freedom of religion without any 
                discrimination; and the right of all patriotic organizations of 
                whatever political tendency to carry on normal activities.
              3. Proclaim 
                a general amnesty for all political prisoners and the dissolution 
                of concentration camps of all sorts; abolish fascist law 19/59 
                and all the other antidemocratic laws; authorize the return to 
                the country of all persons persecuted by the American-Diem regime 
                who are now refugees abroad.
              4. Interdict 
                all illegal arrests and detentions; prohibit torture; and punish 
                all the Diem bullies who have not repented and who have committed 
                crimes against the people.
              III. Establish 
                an independent and sovereign economy, and improve the living conditions 
                of the people.
              1. Suppress 
                the monopolies imposed by the American imperialists and their 
                servants; establish an independent and sovereign economy and finances 
                in accordance with the national interest; confiscate to the profit 
                of the nation the properties of the American imperialists and 
                their servants.
              2. Support 
                the national bourgeoisie in the reconstruction and development 
                of crafts and industry; provide active protection for national 
                products through the suppression of production taxes and the limitation 
                or prohibition of imports that the national economy is capable 
                of producing; reduce custom fees on raw materials and machines.
              3. Revitalize 
                agriculture; modernize production, fishing, and cattle raising; 
                help the farmers in putting to the plow unused land and in developing 
                production; protect the crops and guarantee their disposal.
              4. Encourage 
                and reinforce economic relations between the city and country, 
                the plain and the mountain regions; develop commercial exchanges 
                with foreign countries, regardless of their political regime, 
                on the basis of equality and mutual interests.
              5. Institute 
                a just and rational system of taxation; eliminate harassing penalties.
              6. Implement 
                the labor code: prohibition of discharges, of penalties, of ill-treatment 
                of wage earners; improvement of the living conditions of workers 
                and civil servants; imposition of wage scales and protective measures 
                for young apprentices.
              7. Organize 
                social welfare: find work for jobless persons; assume the support 
                and protection of orphans, old people, invalids; come to the help 
                of the victims of the Americans and Diemists; organize help for 
                areas hit by bad crops, fires, or natural calamities.
              8. Come to 
                the help of displaced persons desiring to return to their native 
                areas and to those who wish to remain permanently in the South; 
                improve their working and living conditions.
              9. Prohibit 
                expulsions, spoliation, and compulsory concentration of the population; 
                guarantee job security for the urban and rural working populations.
              IV. Reduce 
                land rent; implement agrarian reform with the aim of providing 
                land to the tillers.
              1. Reduce 
                land rent; guarantee to the farmers the right to till the soil; 
                guarantee the property right of accession to fallow lands to those 
                who have cultivated them; guarantee property rights to those farmers 
                who have already received land.
              2. Dissolve 
                'prosperity zones' and put an end to recruitment for the camps 
                that are called 'agricultural development centers.' Allow those 
                compatriots who already have been forced into 'prosperity zones, 
                and 'agricultural development centers' to return freely to their 
                own lands.
              3. Confiscate 
                the land owned by American imperialists and their servants, and 
                distribute it to poor peasants without any land or with insufficient 
                land; redistribute the communal lands on a just and rational basis.
              4. By negotiation 
                and on the basis of fair prices, repurchase for distribution to 
                landless peasant or peasants with insufficient land those surplus 
                lands that the owners of large estates will be made to relinquish 
                if their domain exceeds a certain limit, to be determined in accordance 
                with regional particularities. The farmers who benefit from such 
                land and distribution will both be compelled to make any payment 
                or to submit to any other conditions.
              V. Develop 
                a national and democratic culture and education.
              1. Combat 
                all forms of culture and education enslaved to Yankee fashions; 
                develop a culture and education that is national, progressive, 
                and at the service of the Fatherland and people.
              2. Liquidate 
                illiteracy; increase the number of schools in the fields of general 
                education as well as in those of technical and professional education, 
                in advanced study as well as in other fields; adopt Vietnamese 
                as the vernacular language; reduce the expenses of education and 
                exempt from payment students who are without means; resume the 
                examination system.
              3. Promote 
                science and technology and the national letters and arts; encourage 
                and support the intellectuals and artists so as to permit them 
                to develop their talents in the service of national reconstruction.
              4. Watch over 
                public health; develop sports and physical education.
              VI. Create 
                a national army devoted to the defense of the Fatherland and the 
                people.
              1. Establish 
                a national army devoted to the defense of the Fatherland and the 
                people; abolish the system of American military advisers.
              2. Abolish 
                the draft system, improve the living conditions of the simple 
                soldiers and guarantee their political rights; put an end to ill- 
                treatment of the military; pay particular attention to the dependents 
                of soldiers without means.
              3. Reward 
                officers and soldiers having participated in the struggle against 
                the domination by the Americans and their servants; adopt a policy 
                of clemency toward the former collaborators of the Americans and 
                Diemists guilty of crimes against the people but who have finally 
                repented and are ready to serve the people.
              4. Abolish 
                all foreign military bases established on the territory of Viet-Nam.
              VII. Guarantee 
                equality between the various minorities and between the two sexes; 
                protect the legitimate interest of foreign citizens established 
                in Viet-Nam and of Vietnamese citizens residing abroad.
              1. Implement 
                the right to autonomy of the national minorities: Found autonomous 
                zones in the areas with a minority population, those zones to 
                be an integral part of the Vietnamese nation. Guarantee equality 
                between the various nationalities: each nationality has the right 
                to use and develop its language and writing system, to maintain 
                or to modify freely its mores and customs; abolish the policy 
                of the Americans and Diemists of racial discrimination and forced 
                assimilation. Create conditions permitting the national minorities 
                to reach the general level of progress of the population: development 
                of their economy and culture; formation of cadres of minority 
                nationalities.
              2. Establish 
                equality between the two sexes; women shall have equal rights 
                with men from all viewpoints (political, economic, cultural, social, 
                etc.).
              3. Protect 
                the legitimate interest of foreign citizens established in Viet-Nam.
              4. Defend 
                and take care of the interest of Vietnamese citizens residing 
                abroad.
              VIII. Promote 
                a foreign policy of peace and neutrality.
              1. Cancel 
                all unequal treaties that infringe upon the sovereignty of the 
                people and that were concluded with other countries by the servants 
                of the Americans.
              2. Establish 
                diplomatic relations with all countries, regardless of their political 
                regime, in accordance with the principles of peaceful coexistence 
                adopted at the Bandung Conference.
              3. Develop 
                close solidarity with peace-loving nations and neutral countries; 
                develop free relations with the nations of Southeast Asia, in 
                particular with Cambodia and Laos.
              4. Stay out 
                of any military bloc; refuse any military alliance with another 
                country.
              5. Accept 
                economic aid from any country willing to help us without attaching 
                any conditions to such help.
              IX. Re-establish 
                normal relations between the two zones, and prepare for the peaceful 
                reunification of the country.
              The peaceful 
                reunification of the country constitutes the dearest desire of 
                all our compatriots throughout the country. The National Liberation 
                Front of South Viet-Nam advocates the peaceful reunification by 
                stages on the basis of negotiations and through the seeking of 
                ways and means in conformity with the interest of the Vietnamese 
                nation.
              While awaiting 
                this reunification, the governments of the two zones will, on 
                the basis of negotiations, promise to banish all separatist and 
                warmongering propaganda and not to use force to settle differences 
                between the zones. Commercial and cultural exchanges between the 
                two zones will be implemented the inhabitants of the two zones 
                will be free to move about throughout the country as their family 
                and business interests indicate. The freedom of postal exchanges 
                will be guaranteed.
              X. Struggle 
                against all aggressive war; actively defend universal peace.
              1. Struggle 
                against all aggressive war and against all forms of imperialist 
                domination; support the national emancipation movements of the 
                various peoples.
              2. Banish 
                all warmongering propaganda; demand general disarmament and the 
                prohibition of nuclear weapons; and advocate the utilization of 
                atomic energy for peaceful purposes.
              3. Support 
                all movements of struggle for peace, democracy, and social progress 
                throughout the world; contribute actively to the defense of peace 
                in Southeast Asia and in the world.