In a late number of the Independent, "A College
Professor's Wife" tells a story the truth of whose details
must have touched a responsive chord in the breasts of many of
her sisters. Her picture has the merit of a good sermon; each
of us is sure that she"meant me." But with her conclusion
that the ideal professor ought philosophically to accept the uncomfortable
conditions which she describes, the present writer does not find
herself in accord.
Out west of
the Mississippi River and not far from the Missouri is a little
college town whose "university" is the center of the
community life. Surrounding the town on all sides are ranches
and farms; beyond these lie the prairies stretching to the unbroken
circle of the horizon In the town itself conditions are not unlike
those in which "A College Professor's Wife" lives.
Here the professors
carry a "double schedule." The salaries are small; expenses
in general correspond to those given by "A College Professor's
Wife." We are almost all of us "hewers of wood and drawers
of water." In winter the husband cares for the fires, splits
the wood, clears off the snow, in order that money may be saved
to pay the insurance premiums which fall due in the summer. In
the summer we care for our gardens, adopt a vegetarian diet and
forego a summer migration in order that the money may be saved
for the fuel bill which falls due in early winter. Like the Puritans,
who planted corn in summer that they might have food for the winter,
and dug clams in summer to save using the fresh corn, we work
during the summer that we may live during the winter, and work
during the winter that we may live thru the summer. And so we
exist from year to year.
Here, too,
we faculty folk are expected to contribute to student organizations,
to entertain classes, clubs and individuals. The occasional semi-distinguished
guest is quartered upon the professor whose subject is most nearly
related to the stranger's specialty. The lecturer on radium dines
with the professor of physics and the Frau Professor in cooks
the modest roast; the writer of verse or fiction goes to the house
of the professor of English. The baccalaureate speaker and commencement
orator are honored above the common run by being entertained by
the president and Madame President bakes the cake.
But in our
ranks of overcrowded, poorly paid professors, they do not keep
off the rust In nine out of ten cases the same courses of study
are offered unchanged year after year, for the simple reason that
lack of time and meagerness of resources prevent anything else.
Our faculty men seldom come in contact with better trained minds
than their own, for there is no money for travel and we are in
far Cathay. Even in the rare instances when a man has managed
to save enough money for a year of study at one of the larger
universities, his departure is not looked upon with favor, and
leave of absence is not infrequently refused. The attitude of
the trustees seems to be: "If you know enough to teach your
present subjects, you don't need leave of absence for study. If
you do need further study, then you don't know enough to teach
and we'd better get some one else." One can understand that
to a new man coming in from a college where self development,
scholarship and originality are the basis of work, this situation
seems odd Yet it is common enough in the smaller colleges west
of the Mississippi. Is it surprising that the professors who remain
long have somewhat lax ideals of scholarship, that their views
are narrow, that ultimately the intellectual standards and opinions,
the educational methods of the incoming younger men seem to them
incompatible with the needs of the community? Is it surprising
that the younger men pass on?
Another College
Professor’s Wife