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Back to the Constitution Quiz

Constitution Quiz Answers

Part 1: Based on questions asked during the Constitution's bicentennial in 1987

True or false:

Each of the 13 original states was represented at the Constitutional Convention.

False: Rhode Island refused to attend.

True or false:

All 55 delegates to the Constitutional Convention signed the Constitution.

False: Five delegates refused to sign.

True or false:

The Constitution signed in 1787 contained the Bill of Rights.

False: The Bill of Rights was adopted in 1791.

True or false:

The original 13 states were required to ratify the Constitution.

False: Only nine of the 13 states were required to ratify the Constitution.

 

Part 2: Questions asked in a 1985 poll by the Hearst Corporation

1. In 1787, the founding fathers opened a convention in Philadelphia to write a constitution for the following purpose:

b. To create a federal government and define its powers

2. The Bill of Rights is

c. The first 10 amendments to the Constitution

3. Constitutional amendments take effect only after they have been ratified by:

a. three-fourths of the states.

4. How many amendments to the constitution have been ratified

b. 27

5. The Constitution may be suspended by the president in time of national emergency.

False

6. Under the Constitution, as interpreted by the Supreme Court, a person accused of a crime must be provided with a lawyer if he or she cannot pay for one.

True

7. The Constitution does not guarantee trial by jury.

False

8. Only a person born in the United States may be elected president.

True. The Constitution sets out the qualifications for the President in Article 2, Section 1:

"No person except a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the United States, at the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the Office of President; neither shall any Person be eligible to that Office who shall not have attained to the Age of thirty-five Years, and been fourteen Years a Resident within the United States."

According to the U.S. Constitution Online: "There is a bit of ambiguity in some of these requirements. First, the definition of "native-born" is a matter of law, and, hence, interpretation. For example, the child of American citizens who happened to be overseas when the child was born is considered native-born. A child born in an acquired U.S. territory (such the U.S. Virgin Islands) is considered a citizen at birth as determined by law. To be safe, a person is eligible to be President if that person was born in a state after the date of statehood. If a person was born in a territory or overseas, one should check the U.S. Code (Title 8) to be sure. Next, there is no clarity on the 14 year requirement. Few think that it means 14 consecutive years inside the United States, as that would likely disqualify many citizens who traveled abroad or who lived in military bases. Some think it should mean 14 accumulated years from birth, including time in U.S. military bases, embassies, and off-shore offices of U.S. corporations. It may take a Supreme Court decision to set the rule in stone."

Cited from:The US Constitution Online
http://www.usconstitution.net/consttop_govt.html

9. The presidential candidate who gets the most votes in a popular election automatically becomes president.

False

10. The constitution prevents a community from imposing religious requirements as a qualification for running for public office.

True

 

This site was updated on 23-Nov-09.

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