First official flag of the Confederate States of America, 1861
    The Confederate flag, commonly called 'The Stars and Bars," was similar in design to the United State flag. Its nine stars represent the first southern states to secede: South Carolina, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia (Arkansas and Tennessee would join them later).

This flag was allegedly made by "secessionist ladies" of Washington, D.C. and presented to the 6th Virginia Cavalry who carried it during the war. On the battlefield, "The Stars and Bars" was easily mistaken for the U.S. flag, and the Confederacy subsequently adopted a blue St Andrew's cross on a red background as its official battle flag.
 
First official flag of the Confederate States of America, 1861

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Copyright 2002 The Chicago Historical Society
 
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