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Back to Do History: Children in History

Frontier Children

Steven Mintz


WESTWARD JOURNEY

D.B. Ward, 1913

It was a long, long journey, full of grave responsibility to the older members of the family. But for me, a lad of fifteen, it was the most interesting six months' period of my life.


Florence Weeks

Gathering buffalo chips was Ester's and my job. We were rather finicky about it at first, but found they were as dry as a chip of wood. We had a basket with a handle on each side to carry them.


Homer Thomas, an eight year old from Illinois, to his grandmother

On the Platte, the musquitoes half eat us up, & it was hot as fire, & mighty dustry. I am mighty glad you didn't come with us, young could not [have] stood it, for it was mighty hard for me to stand. If I had known what this kind of a country and so long a road it was, I bet you I never would have come out here to see Virginia City.


FRONTIER CHILDHOOD

Isabella Bird

One of the most painful things in the Western States and Territories is the extinction of childhood. I have never seen any children, only debased imitations of men and women, cankered by greed and selfishness, and asserting and gaining complete independence of their parents at ten years old. The atmosphere in which they are brought up is one of greed, godlessness, and frequently profanity.


Diary entry of a 12 year old girl in Helena, Montana, in 1865:

At two o'clock in the morning a highway Robber was hung on a large pine tree. After breakfast we went to see him. At ten o'clock preaching, at one o'clock a large auction sale of horses and cattle. At two o'clock Sunday school. At three o'clock a foot race. At seven o'clock preaching. The remainder of the time spent by hundreds of miners in gambling and drinking.


ORPHAN TRAINS

We were three days and two nights getting out to Nebraska. They took out the seats and put them back crossways to make beds.... We had milk and bread and red-jelly sandwiches three meals a day.... To this day, I don't eat jelly.

Margarent Braden:

They put us all on a big platform...while people came from all around the countryside to pick out those of us they wished to take home.

Quoted in Holt, Orphan Trains, 41, 59-60

 

This site was updated on 23-Nov-09.

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