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Introduction
The
documents in The Boisterous Sea of Liberty offer an extraordinary
window into our ancestors' values, perceptions, aspirations, anxieties,
and fears. They lay bare Americans' basic beliefs, ideals, and
assumptions. More importantly, The Boisterous Sea of Liberty
gives students a chance to do history. It allows them to interpret
and analyze the primary sources out of which we reconstruct the
past, introducing them to the personal letters, newspapers, speeches,
diaries, and other documents we must struggle to make sense of
if we are to understand an earlier world that was just as complicated
and diverse as our society is today.
Spanning the
entire period from the European discovery of the New World through
the Civil War, this collection provides comprehensive coverage
of all the major issues that high school teachers and college
professors address in survey American history classes. Balancing
breadth with depth, the volume allows instructors to pursue subjects
of high student interest - such as Nat Turner's Rebellion, the
Amistad Affair, and the attack on Fort Sumter - intensively. Unlike
many anthologies that contain only brief snippets from primary
sources and that illustrate issues with a single source, The Boisterous
Sea of Liberty contains a variety of documents of sufficient length
to suggest alternate points of view and the development of pivotal
ideas.
This volume
begins with early colonization, showing how the European settlement
and development of the New World depended on the introduction
of chattel slavery and on a massive decline in Indian populations
- developments which carried far-reaching consequences for the
very meaning of America. After comparing and contrasting the societies
that developed in British North America and on-going struggles
with France and its Indian allies, the volume then turns to the
escalating conflict over Britain's efforts to regulate and control
the colonial economy, culminating in the Revolutionary War itself.
After examining
the construction of the new nation's basic institutions, including
the framing of the Constitution and the ratification of the Bill
of Rights, the book explores the centrality of the slavery issue
in the development of domestic policy and foreign affairs during
the 1780s and 1790s. It pays particular attention to the question
of whether there was a period of fluidity and missed opportunities
in the aftermath of the Revolution during which Americans might
have addressed the problem of slavery in a fundamental way. In
addition, the volume analyzes the far-reaching political implications
of the Haitian Revolution as well as the little-known ways that
the slavery issue entered into the commercial warfare with Britain
that led to the War of 1812.
The heart
of the book focuses on the antebellum and Civil War eras. Among
other topics, the book analyzes reformers' attempts to remove
the underlying sources of inequality in American society; missionaries'
efforts to assimilate and "civilize" Indians; and the
paradox that the increasing opportunities available to antebellum
whites coincided with the restriction of opportunities for African
Americans.
The volume
concludes with the nation's defining event, the Civil War. The
volume examines the fears that contributed to the conflict; the
Union's evolving war aims; issues involving black enlistment and
participation in the war effort; and the mounting debate in the
North over slave emancipation and civil rights for African Americans.
Continue
to Key Themes: Race, Rights, and Power
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