eXplorations>The
Revolution> The Battles
of Lexington and Concord>General Gage
British
General Thomas Gage
Boston,
April 18, 1775
Lieut. Colonel Smith, 10th Regiment 'Foot,
Sir,
Having
received intelligence, that a quantity of Ammunition, Provisions,
Artillery, Tents and small Arms, have been collected at Concord,
for the Avowed Purpose of raising and supporting a Rebellion against
His Majesty, you will March with a Corps of Grenadiers and Light
Infantry, put under your Command, with the utmost expedition and
Secrecy to Concord, where you will seize and distroy all Artillery,
Ammunition, Provisions, Tents, Small Arms, and all Military Stores
whatever. But you will take care that the Soldiers do not plunder
the Inhabitants, or hurt private property.
You
have a Draught of Concord, on which is marked the Houses, Barns,
&c, which contain the above military Stores. You will order
a Trunion to be knocked off each Gun, but if its found impracticable
on any, they must be spiked, and the Carriages destroyed. The
Powder and flower must be shook out of the Barrels into the River,
the Tents burnt, Pork or Beef destroyed in the best way you can
devise. And the Men may put Balls of lead in their pockets, throwing
them by degrees into Ponds, Ditches &c., but no Quantity together,
so that they may be recovered afterwards. If you meet any Brass
Artillery, you will order their muzzles to be beat in so as to
render them useless.
You
will observe by the Draught that it will be necessary to secure
the two Bridges as soon as possible, you will therefore Order
a party of the best Marchers, to go on with expedition for the
purpose.
A
small party of Horseback is ordered out to stop all advice of
your March getting to Concord before you, and a small number of
Artillery go out in Chaises to wait for you on the road, with
Sledge Hammers, Spikes, &c.
You
will open your business and return with the Troops, as soon as
possible, with I must leave to your own Judgment and Discretion.
I
am, Sir,
Your
most obedient humble servant
Thos. Gage.
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