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                    History>eXplorations>Lynching>A
                  Southern Anti-Lynching Movement Arises>Lewis Nordyke Lewis T. Nordyke, "Ladies and Lynchings," Survey 
                Graphic, 28 (November 1939)
 
 Mob violence, masquerading as the champion of southern womanhood, 
                is petering out below the Mason and Dixon line. And the weaker 
                sex is largely responsible. Nine years ago a small group of thinking 
                women who had long realized that there was more blood-thirst than 
                knight-errantry in howling mobs, organized the Association of 
                Southern Women for the Prevention of Lynching. Today, backed by 
                women's social, civic and religious groups that have more than 
                two million members in the southern states, the women are massed 
                in one of the most effective social programs ever attempted in 
                the United States and certainly one of the most vital and constructive 
                movements in the South -- that of preventing white men from lynching 
                Negroes for any cause whatsoever. . . .
 Statistics 
                tell part of the dramatic story of the patient anti-lynching campaign. 
                In the eight years previous to the founding of the women's association, 
                there were 211 lynchings in the nation. In 1930, the year the 
                association was founded, there were twenty-one lynchings in the 
                South. Records of the Tuskegee Institute show that in the first 
                eight years the women were organized there were 105 lynchings, 
                only half as many as in the previous eight years. . . . Moreover, 
                the records show that in forty instances sheriffs and police officers, 
                many of them committed in writing to the women's program, prevented 
                lynchings in 1938.
  
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